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Discover The 9 Incredible Benefits Of Leg Elevation

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Reviewed by: Dr. Ryan Jones

The practice of leg elevation is more than just a rest and relaxation recommendation, as there are multiple science-backed wellness tips behind this simple exercise.

What is leg elevation?

Before we dive into the benefits that leg elevation brings, let’s first understand what it actually is.

Simply put, leg elevation is the practice of raising your legs above the level of your heart. Whether you’re lying down or sitting up, the goal is to get your feet and legs lifted up and above your heart. 

What are the health benefits of leg elevation?

Have you ever heard of the saying, Put your feet up and relax“? While it sounds like a call to leisure, it’s also a nod to one of the simplest yet most powerful health practices – leg elevation.

Let’s dive into the incredible leg elevation benefits for our health.

1. Improve blood circulation in the legs

Blood circulation in the leg veins

Elevating your legs is a fantastic way to boost your blood circulation in the lower extremities, contributing to overall vascular health and mitigating issues associated with poor circulation, like varicose veins, spider veins, chronic venous insufficiency, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

How can elevating your legs benefit circulation?

Elevating your legs can significantly improve circulation by allowing the blood to flow back to the heart more efficiently. When your legs are elevated, especially above the heart level, it reduces the strain on your heart and allows gravity to assist blood flow, thus increasing blood flow.

2. Reduce swelling and inflammation

Adopting the practice of elevating your legs periodically throughout the day can significantly mitigate swelling and inflammation, thereby promoting overall vein health and comfort.

When your legs are at a level above your heart, it’s easier for your circulatory system to transport fluids that have accumulated in the lower extremities or excess fluid, which can cause swelling and inflammation.

3. Help prevent blood clots

illustration-of-the-formation-of-blood-clots

Elevating your legs can help prevent blood clots by improving venous circulation. This is particularly beneficial for deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a condition where blood clots form in deep veins of the lower legs.

By using a leg elevation pillow or simply raising your legs above your heart level, you can enhance blood flow and reduce the risk of clots. This position alleviates pressure in your veins, allowing blood to flow more freely and reducing the chance of blood clot formation.

4. Relieve symptoms of varicose veins

Elevating your legs can help relieve the symptoms of varicose veins by improving blood circulation and reducing inflammation.

The physiological reason behind this relief lies in the fact that the valves in the leg veins, responsible for returning blood to the heart, can become weak. This weakness results in blood pools in the veins, largely due to the force of gravity.

When you elevate your legs above the level of your heart, it assists these veins in overcoming gravity’s effect, allowing blood to flow more efficiently in the right direction to the surrounding muscles. This enhanced blood flow reduces the swelling and pressure in the veins, thereby alleviating the discomfort associated with varicose veins.

5. Leg elevation is often recommended after surgery to reduce swelling and promote healing

Post-operative care often involves leg elevation, and for a good reason. It helps to decrease swelling, reduce discomfort, and speed up the healing process. If you’ve recently undergone a surgical procedure, it might be beneficial to spend some time each day with your legs raised. 

6. Reduce swelling and fatigue during pregnancy

pregnant-women-with-poor-circulation-in-her-legs

During pregnancy, many women experience increased fluid retention, swelling, and fatigue in their legs due to increased blood volume and hormonal changes.

Is leg elevation safe during pregnancy?

Yes, leg elevation is considered safe and beneficial during pregnancy. It helps alleviate common discomforts like leg pain, swelling, fatigue, and varicose veins due to increased weight and hormonal changes.

7. Leg elevation helps with lymphedema management

Lymphedema refers to swelling due to an impairment in the lymphatic system. While it can’t be cured, the elevation of the feet can reduce swelling and train the leg muscles that function as a pump to reduce fluid buildup and prevent the hardening of the joints.

8. Help reduce the risk of developing leg ulcers

Elevating your legs can help reduce the risk of developing leg ulcers by improving microcirculation and oxygen delivery to the affected limb.

When legs are raised above heart level, gravity assists in the return of blood from the legs to the heart, which can help reduce swelling and pressure in the veins of the legs. This reduced blood pressure can help prevent the development of venous leg ulcers.

Additionally, leg elevation can hasten the healing process of existing ulcers by improving oxygen delivery to the wound, promoting faster tissue repair, and lowering the risk of skin infection.

9. Improve overall leg health and comfort

Healthy legs picture

Implementing the practice of elevating your legs not only enhances overall leg health by improving circulation but also provides significant comfort and eases muscle tension, which is especially beneficial for those engaged in professions that require prolonged hours of standing or sitting.

Are there any precautions to be aware of when elevating your legs?

Leg elevation is generally a safe practice, but like anything, it’s wise to approach it with a little caution. Elevating your legs is not a one-size-fits-all remedy, and there are certain factors you need to consider to maximize the benefits and avoid potential discomfort or harm. 

  • Positioning: Leg elevation isn’t as simple as just lifting your legs. The goal is to raise your legs above the level of your heart to allow gravity to assist circulation.  Make sure your legs are comfortably supported, without any pressure points or awkward angles.
  • Time duration: While leg elevation can be great, there’s no need to overdo it. Long periods without movement might lead to stiffness. Aim for 15 to 30-minute sessions several times a day. Always listen to your body and adjust as needed.
  • Medical conditions: If you have any pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, peripheral artery disease, or any form of heart disease, it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before starting a regular leg elevation routine.

Remember, leg elevation should never cause pain or discomfort. If it does, it’s a sign that you need to adjust your position or seek medical advice.

How to properly elevate your legs for maximum benefits?

Legs with a pillow specifically designed for leg elevation

So, you’ve heard about the potential health benefits of leg elevation, and you’re ready to give it a try. But there’s a right and a wrong way to elevate your legs. How do you make sure you’re doing it correctly to reap the maximum benefits? Let’s walk through it together. 

  • Find a comfortable and flat surface where you can lie down, such as a bed or couch.
  • Use a pillow specifically designed for leg elevation, or you can use cushions as a substitute. But avoid using a regular pillow as it may not provide the right angle and support needed.
  • Lay down and put your legs up, ensuring they are above the level of your heart. This helps blood to circulate back to the heart without fighting gravity.
  • Make sure your legs are not crossed or bent at the knee when elevated. This can restrict blood flow and counteract the benefits. Keep your legs straight, parallel to each other, and try to relax as much as possible. 
  • Like any good health habit, consistency is vital. Make leg elevation a part of your daily routine. Consider doing it while you’re watching TV, reading a book, or even while you’re snoozing at night.

There you have it! A simple guide to properly elevating your legs for maximum benefits. So, kick those feet up and enjoy the health perks that come with it.

How often should you elevate your legs?

The frequency of leg elevation can vary depending on the specific health condition or situation.

However, based on professional advice, it is recommended to elevate your legs at least three times a day, with each session lasting for a minimum of 15 minutes, to promote optimal blood flow and reduce inflammation.

Could leg elevation pose any potential risks?

While leg elevation is generally considered safe and beneficial for reducing swelling and improving blood flow, it may pose potential risks in certain situations. For instance, elevating your legs too high could potentially lead to discomfort or even decreased circulation. Finding that sweet spot, where your legs are elevated just above the level of your heart, is key.

Frequently asked question

Review our frequently asked questions to learn more about the benefits of leg elevation.

While leg elevation isn’t specifically cited as a treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS), according to the sources provided, it can potentially help reduce leg swelling and improve circulation, which may indirectly alleviate some discomfort associated with RLS.

However, further research is needed to substantiate this claim, and it’s always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Yes, it is beneficial to sleep with your legs elevated as it can promote optimal blood circulation, reduce swelling and discomfort caused by conditions like edema or varicose veins, and potentially improve overall cardiovascular health.

Note: Always check with your healthcare provider before changing your sleep habits, particularly if you have health conditions or known vein issues. Your comfort and safety are paramount.

When elevating your legs while sleeping, it is recommended to use an adjustable bed or a supportive pillow to lift your legs above the level of your heart. Ensure that your legs are comfortably supported in a manner that promotes proper blood circulation and minimizes strain on your lower back.

Remember, it’s essential to change positions periodically to avoid stiffness and encourage healthy circulation.

Elevating your legs for long periods could potentially lead to blood pooling in your upper body. This might result in dizziness or headaches when you sit or stand up.

Bottom line:

Incorporating leg elevation into your daily routine can significantly enhance your overall health and well-being. From reducing swelling and improving circulation to alleviating discomfort and promoting relaxation, the benefits are both diverse and impactful. Whether you’re recovering from an injury, alleviating symptoms associated with varicose veins and other vein disorders, or simply looking to boost your everyday comfort, elevating your legs is a simple yet effective practice that can lead to profound health benefits.

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This content is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for medical advice. It is important to seek guidance from a healthcare provider for professional support. Always consult your doctor to understand the risks and benefits associated with any treatment option.

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